Institutional reform under debate
The European institutions are at a moment of choice. Discussions on revising the treaties and on a more democratic Europe are intensifying: the left and progressive forces are calling for governance that is accessible, transparent and accountable. The Schuman report published this summer puts forward a number of scenarios: a citizens’ convention to broaden participation, making the Parliament more accountable for the excesses of the Council. This dynamic is a response to nationalism and conservatism, which seek to limit the universality of rights and fiscal and social solidarity between Member States. Recent crises – COVID, Ukraine, the energy crisis – have highlighted the urgent need to move away from inter-state competition towards a model of integration based on justice, solidarity and respect for minorities.
More inclusive and accountable institutions?
The mobilisation of citizens and trade unions for a strong Social Europe is forcing the institutions to put in place mechanisms for democratic control over spending and to guarantee access to the same rights for all. The transparent use of funds, the monitoring of recovery policies and the fight against fraud remain central issues, as does the question of the protection of minorities and respect for diversity. By advocating inclusiveness and collective responsibility, the European Left is opposed to technocratic drift and the confiscation of power by a few national or economic interests. Only far-reaching institutional reform will restore confidence and put the European social, ecological and democratic project on a sustainable footing.